Certified Prevention Specialist CPS Practice Exam

What does the Public Health Model refer to as the individual affected by the public health problem?

1. Host

2. Environment

3. Norms

4. Internal Assets

The correct answer is: Host

The term "Host" within the context of the Public Health Model represents the individual affected by a public health problem. In this model, the "Host" refers to individuals or populations who are at risk of disease or health issues due to various factors including biological, social, and environmental conditions. Identifying the host is crucial because it allows public health professionals to understand how certain risks and protective factors can influence health outcomes for individuals. In contrast, the other options represent different components of the Public Health Model. The "Environment" refers to external factors that can influence health, such as social, physical, and economic conditions in which individuals live. "Norms" pertain to the social expectations and behaviors that influence public health behaviors but aren't the individuals themselves. "Internal Assets" encompass personal strengths and resources that individuals can draw upon but do not explicitly define the individual affected by public health issues. Thus, the "Host" is the most accurate representation of the individual impacted within this framework.